Vaikunda Swami - PSC - Kerala Renaissance - Online Study Material
Vaikunda Swami
- Born on 12 March 1809 in Swamithoppu, Nagarcoil.
- Father – Ponnu Nadar
- Mother – Veyilalamma
- Wife – Thirumalammal
- His earlist name was Mudichoodum perummal. But the upper caste Hindus objected to change this name and his parents changed it into Muthukutty.
- He himself changed his name as Vaikunda Swamikal.
- He presented himself as the incarnation of Lord Vishnu.
- Founded an organization for the equality of human beings known as Samathwa Samajam in 1936.
- He was the first social reformer who made the mirror consecration in South India.
- He was the leader of Upper Cloth Revolt or Channar Revolt.
- Gave a petition to Swathi Thirunnal to abolish the feudal system.
- Raised the slogan “Wage for Work”.
- Challenged the unjustified rule of the king of Travancore.
- He called the Travancore king as “Ananthapuri Devil”, the british rule as “rule of white devils” and Travancore rule as “rule of black devils”.
- In 1838 vaikundaswami was arrested by Swathi Thirunnal, Travancore king and imprisoned at Singarathoppu jail. He was released after 110 days.
- His famous words : “Jathi onrai, matham onrai, daivam onrai, ulakam onrai, neethi onrai”
- Akhilathirutt and Arulnool are his famous works.
- His spiritual thoughts turned into a new way of life – Ayya Vazhi.
- Temples of Ayya Vazhi - Pathikal
- Sacred place of Ayya Vazhi - Dachanam, Thiruchenthoor
- Died on 3 June 1851.